Azar, A., Raissi, S., Soleimani, P. and Bamdad, S. 2026. Developing Robust Pattern Recognition in Imbalanced Data Using Cost-Sensitive Multi-Channel Convolutional Neural Networks. International Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management. 17, 1 (Mar. 2026), 55–78. DOI:https://doi.org/10.24867/IJIEM-403.